From Tom's desktop...Taking down the Christmas lights,
undoing a spaghetti
of extension cords,
reminds me again I didn't include
enough electrical
outlets on
the exterior of our house.
Soooooo.....
....if costs
were no obstacle, here's the many places
where additional electrical outlets
might be a real convenience.
1. Here's the HOLIDAY ELECTRICAL PACKAGE:
Outlets
under roof eaves for Christmas lights
(and place them on switches for easy
on/off at the front porch).
***RAY If you have a gable-style roof, place
an outlet near
the top peak so there's a place to plug-in the Christmas Star.
Outlets
under inside of front windows for 'candle' lights
(and place them on switches
as well).
Where are you going to put your Christmas tree?
****BARB Place
an outlet in that corner controlled by a switch!
Place two outlets on either
side of front entryway for Christmas lights.
Is there a fireplace in your
new home?
Place an outlet on the mantel for decor items!
Is there a main
staircase in your new home?
Place an outlet at front of the side base for a
lighted garland
up the staircase.
Over the kitchen cabinets (if they
are open to the ceiling),
place an outlet so you can plug-in Christmas lights
to highlight decor.
In this way, you don't actually see the wires...just the
glow.
Is there a wrap-around porch on your new home?
Include multiple
outlets around perimeter for seasonal lighting decor.
Place exterior outlets
along driveway and access point on main arterial.
2. Here's the exterior
LANDSCAPE ELECTRICAL PACKAGE:
Place outlets strategically in yard for electrical
mower or weed eater.
Allow electrical runs for 'future' buildings or storage
sheds,
as well as possible motor home hook-ups.
Place outlets on every
exterior wall for landscape lighting or yard work.
Don't forget to provide
electrical package for cooking and barbecue area
***MYRON(and, place it adjacent
to the gas supply line).
Include outdoor lighting for stairs, steps and
walkways.
Will there be a gazebo in your landscape?
Be sure to design
an electrical package for this area!
If you're including a fountain, spa,
pool, wading, or hot tub...
be certain to remember electrical service for pumps,
lights and outlets.
Include electrical service for future shop or work area.
And,
what would any garden be without accent lights and fixtures?
3. Here's
the interior UTILITY ELECTRICAL PACKAGE:
Place several outlets inside walk-in
closets for charging...
batteries, pagers, cell phones, cordless flashlights...
and
those worthless, every-home-has-one, dust busters!
Place an outlet adjacent
to telephone jacks for caller ID box
and your cordless telephone base.
In
the kitchen, don't forget about the GFI outlet under the sink
for the instant
hot water dispenser and garbage disposal...
easier to add now if you think
you might want them.
In kitchen walls, place outlets for under- or in-cabinet
lighting.
In the laundry room, provide electrical service for clothes iron
(and,
don't forget service for a built-in ironing board with a light).
Don't forget
wiring and supports for ceiling fans.
Should radiant floor heat be incorporated
into your new home,
be sure to include electrical service for this system.
Will
a jetted tub be included in your new bathroom?
Be certain to place an outlet
for the pump in the correct location!
Place outlets in the hallway and entryway.
Sometimes
it's hard to find a place to plug in the vacuum cleaner.
If you are putting
in a security system or intercom
(or are just pre-wiring), be sure to provide
electrical
service to these areas.
Closely related: Run two cat5e (or cat6)
and
two (paired) shielded coax lines (RG-6 not RG-59)
to each room of the house,
coming from a central wiring box.
Place outlets in garage where car will
be parked for a car battery charger.
Also, include outlets at workbench height
for power tools
***CLARK (check amperage requirements of tools & equipment).
Install
a whole-house surge suppressor in your main breaker box.
In the attic and
crawl space entries, place outlets near the access hatches.
This will be useful
for a light and to plug-in an extension cord!
If your new home is located
in an area where power-loss frequently occurs,
be certain to install a sub-panel
for electrical generator,
or a future alternative energy source.
***HERBIEThink
Ahead: place conduit in the ground to accommodate future el runs.
4.
Here's the LIFESTYLE ELECTRICAL PACKAGE:
During the design process, review
your floor plan using your furniture
layout. Think about the lifestyle you
want to create within the homestyle.
During the build process, do a walk-thru
as soon as possible.
Re-think your electrical layout. Measure. Measure. Measure.
Mark
locations of cabinets and furniture.
Define your electrical services based
lifestyle needs.
Place outlets and switches in locations that are convenient
for you.
***CLARK Remember: Too many switches in one area looks ugly.
Place
lighting fixtures in locations that will benefit your lifestyle.
Be sure
your electrical contractor reviews electrical layout with you.
The National
Electrical Code determines minimum requirements,
and you'll want to meet this
standard while also addressing your needs.
If your ground floor is a concrete
slab-on-grade,
be absolutely certain of your cabinet and furniture locations
so
the electrical service layout serves you best!
For furniture placed in the
middle of a room,
place outlets and fixtures directly above or below exact
location.
This includes the locations of chandeliers, table lamps, or reading
lights.
Don't rely on anyone else to fully consider your lifestyle...
prior
to concrete pouring or final framing, be certain to layout your home
based
on electrical service required for your lifestyle and homestyle.
Place outlets
on both ends of the kitchen island.
Place outlets in convenient locations
at bathroom vanity,
especially if there's a 'his & hers' side
(off the
sink counter and out-of-site is always nice).
For a home office, fully consider
computer, scanner, printer,
answering machine, lamps, chargers, radios...need
I say more?
For an entertainment center, include 2 quad outlets on center
of that wall!
Do you need a plug-in for a laptop computer? Where?
Where
your TV is located, don't forget the DVD, VCR, CD...
what else did I forget?...oh,
yeah...satellite receiver?
In a bedroom, don't underestimate the number
of plug-ins at your bed stand:
alarm clock, cordless phone, lamps. A quad outlet
may be needed.
***In hallways, place small, theater-style foot lighting
in the walls
at knee level controlled by a switch outside each bedroom doorway
(a
great idea for getting up in the middle of the night, teenagers
coming home
late, or subtle mood lighting for a party).
Consider every room in terms
of its current and future use...
what is now a kid's bedroom, may become a
home office or exercise room.
It's a lot cheaper and easier to place wiring
now rather than later!
If you intend to include an exercise room, what are
the equipment needs?
Consult with your vendor for security or audio system
to determine
low-volt requirements.
For a luxury home, you may want a
plug-in for heated towel rack in bathroom
(if you think you may want one now
or in the future).
Okay...that's it...make sure to consider cost of
adding outlets,
switches and fixtures because it sure adds up fast
when
you're using a licensed contractor.
Your electrician should do a walk thru
with you
discussing any particular needs you may have.
BUT...do remember:
each item beyond the standard,
code required installation, is an EXTRA.
I'd
be truly amiss if I didn't refer you to these SOLAR link resources:
AMERICAN
SOLAR ENERGY SOCIETY
http://www.ases.org/
SOLAR
ENERGY INTERNATIONAL
http://www.solarenergy.org/
SOLAR
TODAY MAGAZINE
http://www.solartoday.org/
....and,
read about our President & First Lady's Prarie Hill residence:
THE
BUSH RANCH IN CRAWFORD TEXAS
http://www.cowboysindians.com/articles/archives/1202/1202fr1.html
BUSH
LOVES ECOLOGY - AT HOME
http://www.commondreams.org/views01/0429-03.htm
Any
other new locations for outlets, let me know;
I'll be doing a new segment on
this topic for Down Home Radio.
Down Home Radio
http://www.DownHomeRadio.Com/
Best
Regards,
Tom Landis
Owner Builder News
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